Mother holding her newborn child
Share on Facebook
Share on X
Share on LinkedIn

When complications during a delivery result in birth injuries, it can be devastating for families. Birth injuries can stem from various medical errors, leading to long-term consequences for the child. Parents need to recognize the signs of these injuries and understand their potential causes. This guide aims to shed light on the relationship between birth injuries and medical malpractice, empowering parents with the knowledge they need.

Understanding Birth Injuries

Birth injuries are physical injuries sustained by a newborn during birth. These injuries can range from mild, temporary conditions to severe, lifelong disabilities. Common examples include cerebral palsy, brachial plexus injuries, and fractures. Unlike birth defects, which are congenital and develop before birth, birth injuries occur due to complications during labor and delivery. Factors such as prolonged labor, improper use of medical tools, and failure to monitor fetal distress can contribute to these injuries. Understanding the causes and types of birth injuries helps in identifying potential medical malpractice and ensuring the best care for the affected child.

Medical Malpractice and Its Role in Birth Injuries

Medical malpractice occurs when a healthcare professional fails to provide the standard of care expected, resulting in harm to the patient. In the context of childbirth, this can include errors such as improper use of forceps or vacuum extractors, failure to monitor fetal distress, delayed C-sections, and medication errors. These mistakes can lead to severe birth injuries, such as brain damage, nerve injuries, and even death. Determining medical malpractice involves proving that the healthcare provider’s negligence directly caused the injury. This often requires expert testimony and thorough investigation. 

Signs and Symptoms of Birth Injuries

Recognizing the signs and symptoms of birth injuries early can make a significant difference in a child’s development. Common indicators include abnormal muscle tone, difficulty feeding, seizures, excessive fussiness, and delayed milestones such as crawling or walking. Parents should also watch for physical signs like bruising, fractures, or an unusually shaped head. If any of these symptoms are present, it’s essential to seek medical advice promptly. Early intervention can improve outcomes, and identifying these signs can help determine if the injury resulted from medical malpractice.

Legal Rights and Options for Parents

Parents of children who suffer birth injuries due to medical malpractice have specific legal rights and options. They can file a medical malpractice claim against the healthcare providers or institutions responsible. This claim can seek compensation for various damages, including medical expenses, pain and suffering, and long-term care costs. To pursue a claim, parents must demonstrate that a medical professional’s negligence directly caused the injury. This often requires obtaining detailed medical records and expert testimony. Consulting with an experienced personal injury attorney can provide necessary guidance throughout this process.

Steps to Take if You Suspect Medical Malpractice

If you suspect medical malpractice caused your child’s birth injury, take the following steps:

  • Document Everything: Keep detailed records of medical treatments, conversations with healthcare providers, and any symptoms your child exhibits.
  • Seek a Second Opinion: Consult another medical professional to confirm the injury and its cause.
  • Consult an Attorney: Speak with a qualified personal injury attorney who has experience in medical malpractice to evaluate your case.  Your attorney will help you gather the medical records necessary to pursue a claim and consult with qualified medical experts. 
  • Act Promptly: Be aware of the statute of limitations that dictates how long you have to file a malpractice claim.

Contact Our Experienced Birth Injury Attorneys in Washington, D.C.

At Simeone & Miller, LLP, we have extensive experience handling birth injury and medical malpractice cases. We are dedicated to providing personalized support and fighting for the justice and compensation your family deserves. Contact us today for a free consultation to discuss your case and explore your legal options.

About the Author
Our firm was founded in 2002 with a unique definition of “success.” Rather than making large legal fees our goal, we believed – and continue to believe – that creating as many satisfied clients as possible would lead to true success. Building a family of satisfied clients who we helped through a difficult time in their life was – and remains – the best reward of being an attorney. Our firm focuses on personal injury claims, serving clients in Washington, D.C., Virginia, and Maryland. When you meet with us, we will listen to your story, understand your concerns, and address those concerns by providing compassionate, effective representation and dependable service.